Synthetic data only. Never enter patient information; nothing is sent or stored. For clinicians. Not FDA cleared.

CPE-008 · synthetic case ADR-FX-19

Potassium 6.4, sodium 126 and hyperpigmentation

Severe metabolic derangement.

Synthetic · no real patientAuthored by Biod · reviewed by Dr. AmaralAdrenal engine v1.0.0

Purpose: Severe metabolic derangement.

Inputs the engine received

Chemistry and vitals

Age
36 years
Sodium
126 mmol/L
Potassium
6.4 mmol/L

Symptoms and signs

Fatigue
Yes
Hyperpigmentation (skin, scars, gums, palmar creases)
Yes

What the engine reports

Detected clinical pattern

Urgent Review Finding

A safety rule calls for urgent clinical assessment. Read the safety findings first.

  • Pattern: screening indicated

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Urgent assessment of severe hyperkalemia or hypoglycemia with adrenal features.
  2. 2Order an 8 am cortisol with ACTH; add renin and aldosterone when primary insufficiency is suspected.Endocrine Society 2016.
  3. 3Order an 8 am cortisol with ACTH.

Differentials, pitfalls and contradicting signals

  • Hyperpigmentation has other causes (sun exposure, other endocrine and dermatologic conditions); it is a clue, not a diagnosis.

Missing information

  • 8 am cortisol and ACTH.
Evidence and rule trace · 3 rules

AI-01Clinical and laboratory pattern that justifies testing

Inputs: sodium 126 · potassium 6.4 · fatigue · hyperpigmentation

Screening opportunity: measure an 8 am cortisol with ACTH.

AI-02Hyperpigmentation

Inputs: hyperpigmentation documented

A strong clue to primary adrenal insufficiency; testing is warranted.

AI-SAFE-01Severe hyperkalemia or hypoglycemia with an adrenal clue

Inputs: potassium 6.4 · sodium 126 · potassium 6.4

Urgent assessment: severe metabolic derangement with adrenal features.

Evidence

  • EV-ES-PAI-2016 · Bornstein SR, Allolio B, Arlt W, et al. Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;101(2):364-389.
  • EV-HUSEBYE-2014 · Husebye ES, Allolio B, Arlt W, et al. Consensus statement on the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with primary adrenal insufficiency. J Intern Med. 2014;275(2):104-115.
  • EV-RUSHWORTH-2019 · Rushworth RL, Torpy DJ, Falhammar H. Adrenal Crisis. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(9):852-861.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output identifies laboratory patterns and safety situations. It does not diagnose adrenal insufficiency, name a glucocorticoid dose, or replace emergency treatment. Physician adjudication is required.

Change the values

The same engine, starting from this case. Change any value and watch the pattern and the rule trace react.

Cortisol testing
  • <5 very likely
  • 5–14.9 indeterminate
  • ≥15 unlikely

46 pg/mL is assumed when empty.

Chemistry and vitals
Symptoms and signs
Exposures, history and context

Live result · computed in your browser

Detected clinical pattern

Urgent Review Finding

A safety rule calls for urgent clinical assessment. Read the safety findings first.

  • Pattern: screening indicated

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Urgent assessment of severe hyperkalemia or hypoglycemia with adrenal features.
  2. 2Order an 8 am cortisol with ACTH; add renin and aldosterone when primary insufficiency is suspected.Endocrine Society 2016.
  3. 3Order an 8 am cortisol with ACTH.

Differentials, pitfalls and contradicting signals

  • Hyperpigmentation has other causes (sun exposure, other endocrine and dermatologic conditions); it is a clue, not a diagnosis.

Missing information

  • 8 am cortisol and ACTH.
Evidence and rule trace · 3 rules

AI-01Clinical and laboratory pattern that justifies testing

Inputs: sodium 126 · potassium 6.4 · fatigue · hyperpigmentation

Screening opportunity: measure an 8 am cortisol with ACTH.

AI-02Hyperpigmentation

Inputs: hyperpigmentation documented

A strong clue to primary adrenal insufficiency; testing is warranted.

AI-SAFE-01Severe hyperkalemia or hypoglycemia with an adrenal clue

Inputs: potassium 6.4 · sodium 126 · potassium 6.4

Urgent assessment: severe metabolic derangement with adrenal features.

Evidence

  • EV-ES-PAI-2016 · Bornstein SR, Allolio B, Arlt W, et al. Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;101(2):364-389.
  • EV-HUSEBYE-2014 · Husebye ES, Allolio B, Arlt W, et al. Consensus statement on the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with primary adrenal insufficiency. J Intern Med. 2014;275(2):104-115.
  • EV-RUSHWORTH-2019 · Rushworth RL, Torpy DJ, Falhammar H. Adrenal Crisis. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(9):852-861.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output identifies laboratory patterns and safety situations. It does not diagnose adrenal insufficiency, name a glucocorticoid dose, or replace emergency treatment. Physician adjudication is required.

More adrenal cases

All adrenal cases

The Clinical Intelligence Layer — transforming fragmented clinical information into structured intelligence for clinician review and action.

Contact Biod