Synthetic data only. Never enter patient information; nothing is sent or stored. For clinicians. Not FDA cleared.

CPE-003 · synthetic case CKD-FX-013

Kidney failure range does not automatically mandate dialysis

Kidney failure range does not automatically mandate dialysis

Synthetic · no real patientReviewed acceptance scenarioKidney engine v1.2.0

Purpose: Avoid unsafe KRT statement

Inputs the engine received

Patient

Age
61 years

Context

Sex for equation
male

Laboratory

Serum creatinine series
5.3 mg/dL (2025-12-01) → 5.3 mg/dL (2026-04-10)
UACR
420 mg/g

What the engine reports

Detected clinical pattern

Criteria for CKD Met — Classified

Chronicity is documented and the result is classified CKD G5A3. This is criteria-based status, not a probability.

  • Chronicity: Chronicity confirmed (≥3 months)
  • CGA: CKD G5A3

Clinical summary

CKD G5A3: criteria met on documented chronicity (eGFR 11.6 and UACR 420 mg/g). Priority: complete risk stratification, review etiology and kidney-protective management.

Why this pattern was identified

  • Estimated GFR. 11.6 mL/min/1.73 m² (eGFRcr 2021, race-free), category G5 (<15).
  • Albuminuria. UACR 420 mg/g, category A3 (>300 mg/g).
  • Persistence. Abnormal results are dated at least three months apart.
  • CKD criteria met. CKD G5A3 on documented chronicity. Criteria-based status, not a probability.

Calculations

eGFRcr (CKD-EPI 2021, race-free)
11.6 mL/min/1.73 m²

Creatinine-based.

KFRE 2- and 5-year risk
Eligible — not computed

Requires a validated, version-controlled implementation. This site never uses unsourced coefficients.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Specialist kidney-care referral per triggered criterion: eGFR <30; Persistent A3 albuminuria.KDIGO 2024 referral criteria.
  2. 2Confirm complete risk stratification (CGA) and review etiology, blood pressure and kidney-protective management.
  3. 3Monitor eGFR and UACR longitudinally at an interval set by the CGA risk category.

Missing information

  • Cystatin C (optional; improves GFR accuracy near decision thresholds).
  • Urine sediment / microscopy (supports etiologic adjudication).

Why it matters

CKD with albuminuria and reduced GFR is associated with higher risks of kidney progression and cardiovascular disease, and the CGA category sets monitoring intensity.

Abnormal results are present on dated measurements separated by at least three months, supporting chronicity.

Evidence and rule trace · 9 rules

DQ-004eGFR calculation assay provenance

Inputs: creatinine assay IDMS traceability not confirmed

eGFR computed with unknown/non-confirmed standardized assay; interpret with assay provenance visible.

GFR-001Compute initial adult race-free creatinine eGFR

Inputs: creatinine 5.3 mg/dL · age 61 · sex male

eGFRcr 2021 = 11.6 mL/min/1.73 m²

DET-001Kidney abnormality detected

Inputs: eGFR 11.6 (<60) · UACR 420 mg/g (≥30)

kidney_abnormality_detected: determine chronicity and evaluate acute causes before confirming CKD

CHR-001CKD chronicity confirmed through longitudinal evidence

Inputs: eGFR <60 on 2 dated results spanning 130 days

chronicity_status: confirmed

CGA-001Assign G category from selected indexed eGFR

Inputs: eGFR 11.6 (eGFRcr_2021)

G5 (<15 mL/min/1.73 m²)

CGA-002Assign A category from UACR

Inputs: UACR 420 mg/g

A3 (>300 mg/g)

CGA-004Complete CGA classification

Inputs: G5 · A3 · chronicity confirmed

CKD G5A3

KFRE-001KFRE eligible population

Inputs: CKD G5A3 · age, sex, eGFR, UACR available

Eligible for a validated KFRE calculation. Not computed here: a version-controlled, externally validated implementation is required.

REF-001Nephrology referral triggers

Inputs: eGFR <30 · Persistent A3 albuminuria

Specialist kidney care referral indicated or to be considered per the triggered criterion

Evidence

  • R1 · KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), 2024.
  • R3 · eGFR Equations for Adults: 2021 CKD-EPI creatinine and creatinine-cystatin C race-free equations. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) / NIH, 2026.
  • R4 · NKF/ASN recommendations implementing race-free CKD-EPI equations. National Kidney Foundation / American Society of Nephrology, 2021.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. Criteria-based status is not a probability. Findings require physician adjudication and correlation with the complete clinical context. Validation-only release: not for production clinical use.

Change the values

The same engine, starting from this case. Change any value and watch the pattern and the rule trace react.

Live eGFR and CGA map

eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m²)

11.6

CKD-EPI 2021 creatinine, race-free

GFR \ ALBA1<30A230–300A3>300
G1≥90
G260–89
G3a45–59
G3b30–44
G415–29
G5<15●

Classified: CKD G5A3. Colors follow the KDIGO risk heat map: green low, yellow moderately increased, orange high, red very high.

Kidney functionAdd a prior result with dates to test chronicity
Sex for the equation

Switches the engine to the combined eGFRcr-cys equation.

Albuminuria
Chemistry
Kidney findings and red flags
Context
Transient albuminuria confounders
Creatinine may be unreliable
Complications (persistent)
Therapy
Documented history and special populations

This case also carries values that have no field here: uremic_symptoms, refractory_complications. They are included in the calculation until you clear the form.

Live result · computed in your browser

Detected clinical pattern

Criteria for CKD Met — Classified

Chronicity is documented and the result is classified CKD G5A3. This is criteria-based status, not a probability.

  • Chronicity: Chronicity confirmed (≥3 months)
  • CGA: CKD G5A3

Clinical summary

CKD G5A3: criteria met on documented chronicity (eGFR 11.6 and UACR 420 mg/g). Priority: complete risk stratification, review etiology and kidney-protective management.

Why this pattern was identified

  • Estimated GFR. 11.6 mL/min/1.73 m² (eGFRcr 2021, race-free), category G5 (<15).
  • Albuminuria. UACR 420 mg/g, category A3 (>300 mg/g).
  • Persistence. Abnormal results are dated at least three months apart.
  • CKD criteria met. CKD G5A3 on documented chronicity. Criteria-based status, not a probability.

Calculations

eGFRcr (CKD-EPI 2021, race-free)
11.6 mL/min/1.73 m²

Creatinine-based.

KFRE 2- and 5-year risk
Eligible — not computed

Requires a validated, version-controlled implementation. This site never uses unsourced coefficients.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Specialist kidney-care referral per triggered criterion: eGFR <30; Persistent A3 albuminuria.KDIGO 2024 referral criteria.
  2. 2Confirm complete risk stratification (CGA) and review etiology, blood pressure and kidney-protective management.
  3. 3Monitor eGFR and UACR longitudinally at an interval set by the CGA risk category.

Missing information

  • Cystatin C (optional; improves GFR accuracy near decision thresholds).
  • Urine sediment / microscopy (supports etiologic adjudication).

Why it matters

CKD with albuminuria and reduced GFR is associated with higher risks of kidney progression and cardiovascular disease, and the CGA category sets monitoring intensity.

Abnormal results are present on dated measurements separated by at least three months, supporting chronicity.

Evidence and rule trace · 9 rules

DQ-004eGFR calculation assay provenance

Inputs: creatinine assay IDMS traceability not confirmed

eGFR computed with unknown/non-confirmed standardized assay; interpret with assay provenance visible.

GFR-001Compute initial adult race-free creatinine eGFR

Inputs: creatinine 5.3 mg/dL · age 61 · sex male

eGFRcr 2021 = 11.6 mL/min/1.73 m²

DET-001Kidney abnormality detected

Inputs: eGFR 11.6 (<60) · UACR 420 mg/g (≥30)

kidney_abnormality_detected: determine chronicity and evaluate acute causes before confirming CKD

CHR-001CKD chronicity confirmed through longitudinal evidence

Inputs: eGFR <60 on 2 dated results spanning 130 days

chronicity_status: confirmed

CGA-001Assign G category from selected indexed eGFR

Inputs: eGFR 11.6 (eGFRcr_2021)

G5 (<15 mL/min/1.73 m²)

CGA-002Assign A category from UACR

Inputs: UACR 420 mg/g

A3 (>300 mg/g)

CGA-004Complete CGA classification

Inputs: G5 · A3 · chronicity confirmed

CKD G5A3

KFRE-001KFRE eligible population

Inputs: CKD G5A3 · age, sex, eGFR, UACR available

Eligible for a validated KFRE calculation. Not computed here: a version-controlled, externally validated implementation is required.

REF-001Nephrology referral triggers

Inputs: eGFR <30 · Persistent A3 albuminuria

Specialist kidney care referral indicated or to be considered per the triggered criterion

Evidence

  • R1 · KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease. Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), 2024.
  • R3 · eGFR Equations for Adults: 2021 CKD-EPI creatinine and creatinine-cystatin C race-free equations. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) / NIH, 2026.
  • R4 · NKF/ASN recommendations implementing race-free CKD-EPI equations. National Kidney Foundation / American Society of Nephrology, 2021.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. Criteria-based status is not a probability. Findings require physician adjudication and correlation with the complete clinical context. Validation-only release: not for production clinical use.

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