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CPE-005 · synthetic case LIVER-FX-19

Transferrin saturation 62% with ferritin 780

An iron-overload pattern in a man with steatosis.

Synthetic · no real patientAuthored by Biod · reviewed by Dr. AmaralLiver engine v1.0.0

Purpose: An iron-overload pattern in a man with steatosis.

Inputs the engine received

Liver tests and imaging

Hepatic steatosis documented
Yes
AST
58 U/L
ALT
70 U/L
Platelets
210 ×10⁹/L

Patient

Age
51 years
Sex
Male
Alcohol intake
8 g/day

Cardiometabolic criteria

BMI
28 kg/m²

Other liver disease and context

Hepatitis B and C testing already done
Yes
Ferritin
780 ng/mL
Transferrin saturation
62 %

What the engine reports

Priority

Possible iron overload

LV-HFE-01

High transferrin saturation with raised ferritin. Hyperferritinemia alone is common in MASLD; the high saturation is what makes this pattern. Consider hemochromatosis testing.

Detected clinical pattern

Another Liver Disease Is Present or Suspected

iron-overload pattern. MASLD can coexist, but the liver disease cannot be attributed to it alone.

  • Alcohol: Alcohol 8 g/day · MASLD range
  • Fibrosis risk: Fibrosis risk · indeterminate

Calculations

FIB-4
1.68

Lower cutoff 1.3; high above 2.67.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Address the other cause and reassess; MASLD can coexist with it.
Evidence and rule trace · 6 rules

LV-ALC-01Alcohol intake category

Inputs: alcohol 8 g/day (male)

Alcohol intake in the MASLD range.

LV-EXC-01Another liver disease or cause is present

Inputs: iron-overload pattern

Another cause of liver injury is present or suspected.

LV-CALC-01Derived value

Inputs: age 51 · AST 58 · ALT 70 · platelets 210

FIB-4 = 1.68

LV-FIB-01FIB-4 and its stratum

Inputs: FIB-4 1.68 · cutoff 1.3

Indeterminate: second-line test needed.

LV-04ALT above the AASLD upper limit

Inputs: ALT 70 U/L (limit 33 for male)

ALT above the sex-specific upper limit.

LV-HFE-01Iron-overload pattern

Inputs: TSAT 62% · ferritin 780 ng/mL

Possible iron overload.

Evidence

  • EV-AASLD-2023 · Rinella ME, Neuschwander-Tetri BA, Siddiqui MS, et al. AASLD Practice Guidance on the clinical assessment and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2023;77(5):1797-1835.
  • EV-DELPHI-2023 · Rinella ME, Lazarus JV, Ratziu V, et al. A multisociety Delphi consensus statement on new fatty liver disease nomenclature. Hepatology. 2023;78(6):1966-1986.
  • EV-MCPHERSON-2017 · McPherson S, Hardy T, Dufour JF, et al. Age as a confounding factor for the accurate non-invasive diagnosis of advanced NAFLD fibrosis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017;112(5):740-751.
  • EV-EASL-HFE-2022 · European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on haemochromatosis. J Hepatol. 2022;77(2):479-502.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output classifies steatotic liver disease under the 2023 nomenclature and stratifies fibrosis risk. It does not stage fibrosis by itself, diagnose a cause, or recommend a drug. Physician adjudication is required.

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Fibrosis risk by non-invasive tests

  1. ✓ Low

    FIB-4 <1.3 (<2.0 from 65), stiffness <8 kPa

  2. ● Indeterminate

    Needs a second-line test

  3. ○ High

    FIB-4 >2.67, stiffness ≥12 kPa or ELF ≥9.8

Liver tests and imaging
Patient
Sex

A standard US drink is about 14 g.

Cardiometabolic criteria
Other liver disease and context
Cirrhosis, decompensation and trends

Live result · computed in your browser

Priority

Possible iron overload

LV-HFE-01

High transferrin saturation with raised ferritin. Hyperferritinemia alone is common in MASLD; the high saturation is what makes this pattern. Consider hemochromatosis testing.

Detected clinical pattern

Another Liver Disease Is Present or Suspected

iron-overload pattern. MASLD can coexist, but the liver disease cannot be attributed to it alone.

  • Alcohol: Alcohol 8 g/day · MASLD range
  • Fibrosis risk: Fibrosis risk · indeterminate

Calculations

FIB-4
1.68

Lower cutoff 1.3; high above 2.67.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Address the other cause and reassess; MASLD can coexist with it.
Evidence and rule trace · 6 rules

LV-ALC-01Alcohol intake category

Inputs: alcohol 8 g/day (male)

Alcohol intake in the MASLD range.

LV-EXC-01Another liver disease or cause is present

Inputs: iron-overload pattern

Another cause of liver injury is present or suspected.

LV-CALC-01Derived value

Inputs: age 51 · AST 58 · ALT 70 · platelets 210

FIB-4 = 1.68

LV-FIB-01FIB-4 and its stratum

Inputs: FIB-4 1.68 · cutoff 1.3

Indeterminate: second-line test needed.

LV-04ALT above the AASLD upper limit

Inputs: ALT 70 U/L (limit 33 for male)

ALT above the sex-specific upper limit.

LV-HFE-01Iron-overload pattern

Inputs: TSAT 62% · ferritin 780 ng/mL

Possible iron overload.

Evidence

  • EV-AASLD-2023 · Rinella ME, Neuschwander-Tetri BA, Siddiqui MS, et al. AASLD Practice Guidance on the clinical assessment and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology. 2023;77(5):1797-1835.
  • EV-DELPHI-2023 · Rinella ME, Lazarus JV, Ratziu V, et al. A multisociety Delphi consensus statement on new fatty liver disease nomenclature. Hepatology. 2023;78(6):1966-1986.
  • EV-MCPHERSON-2017 · McPherson S, Hardy T, Dufour JF, et al. Age as a confounding factor for the accurate non-invasive diagnosis of advanced NAFLD fibrosis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2017;112(5):740-751.
  • EV-EASL-HFE-2022 · European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on haemochromatosis. J Hepatol. 2022;77(2):479-502.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output classifies steatotic liver disease under the 2023 nomenclature and stratifies fibrosis risk. It does not stage fibrosis by itself, diagnose a cause, or recommend a drug. Physician adjudication is required.

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