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CPE-010 · synthetic case PCOS-FX-01

Irregular cycles and hirsutism, exclusions complete

A 26-year-old with 8 cycles a year and an mFG of 9.

Synthetic · no real patientAuthored by Biod · reviewed by Dr. AmaralPCOS engine v1.0.0

Purpose: A 26-year-old with 8 cycles a year and an mFG of 9.

Inputs the engine received

Cycles and clinical signs

Age
26 years
Years since menarche
13 years
Cycles per year
6
Hirsutism, modified Ferriman–Gallwey score
9

Laboratory and imaging

TSH
1.8 mIU/L
Prolactin
12 ng/mL
17-hydroxyprogesterone (early follicular, morning)
60 ng/dL

Cardiometabolic, sleep, mood and fertility

BMI
27 kg/m²
Months since last glycemic assessment
6 months
Depression and anxiety screening done
Yes

What the engine reports

Detected clinical pattern

Pattern Meeting the 2023 PCOS Criteria

Criteria are met and other causes are excluded. A pattern for physician review; the work-up of cardiometabolic risk, sleep, mood and fertility follows.

  • Criteria met: 2 of 3 criteria

Why this pattern was identified

  • Criteria. 2 of 3 criteria are met (irregular cycles; hyperandrogenism), and other causes have been excluded.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Assess BMI and waist, blood pressure and a lipid profile; the metabolic engine applies the metabolic-syndrome criteria.

Missing information

  • Total testosterone with SHBG (high-quality assay).
Evidence and rule trace · 5 rules

PC-02Criterion: irregular cycles

Inputs: 6 cycles a year

Irregular cycles / ovulatory dysfunction.

PC-03Criterion: hyperandrogenism

Inputs: hirsutism mFG 9

Clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism.

PC-05PCOS criteria met

Inputs: 2 of 3 criteria · exclusions completed

Pattern meeting the 2023 international PCOS criteria.

PC-MISS-01Information needed

Inputs: work-up incomplete

The tests needed to complete criteria and exclusions are not all entered.

PC-13Cardiometabolic assessment

Inputs: PCOS criteria met

Cardiometabolic assessment.

Evidence

  • EV-PCOS-2023 · Teede HJ, Tay CT, Laven JJE, et al. Recommendations From the 2023 International Evidence-based Guideline for the Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023;108(10):2447-2469.
  • EV-ROTTERDAM-2004 · Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group. Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Hum Reprod. 2004;19(1):41-47.
  • EV-ES-HIRSUTISM-2018 · Martin KA, Anderson RR, Chang RJ, et al. Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018;103(4):1233-1257.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output applies published criteria to the values entered. It does not diagnose, exclude other causes by itself, or choose contraception, ovulation induction or any treatment. Physician adjudication is required.

Change the values

The same engine, starting from this case. Change any value and watch the pattern and the rule trace react.

Criteria met (adults need 2 of 3)

  1. ✓ 0 of 3

    No criterion met

  2. ✓ 1 of 3

    Not enough

  3. ● 2 of 3

    Criteria met if causes are excluded

  4. ○ 3 of 3

    All three present

Cycles and clinical signs

6 or more (4 or more in some ethnicities).

Laboratory and imaging

25 ng/mL is assumed when empty.

Endovaginal ultrasound. Not used in adolescents.

Cardiometabolic, sleep, mood and fertility

Live result · computed in your browser

Detected clinical pattern

Pattern Meeting the 2023 PCOS Criteria

Criteria are met and other causes are excluded. A pattern for physician review; the work-up of cardiometabolic risk, sleep, mood and fertility follows.

  • Criteria met: 2 of 3 criteria

Why this pattern was identified

  • Criteria. 2 of 3 criteria are met (irregular cycles; hyperandrogenism), and other causes have been excluded.

Recommended next steps

For physician consideration. Urgent review always comes first.

  1. 1Assess BMI and waist, blood pressure and a lipid profile; the metabolic engine applies the metabolic-syndrome criteria.

Missing information

  • Total testosterone with SHBG (high-quality assay).
Evidence and rule trace · 5 rules

PC-02Criterion: irregular cycles

Inputs: 6 cycles a year

Irregular cycles / ovulatory dysfunction.

PC-03Criterion: hyperandrogenism

Inputs: hirsutism mFG 9

Clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism.

PC-05PCOS criteria met

Inputs: 2 of 3 criteria · exclusions completed

Pattern meeting the 2023 international PCOS criteria.

PC-MISS-01Information needed

Inputs: work-up incomplete

The tests needed to complete criteria and exclusions are not all entered.

PC-13Cardiometabolic assessment

Inputs: PCOS criteria met

Cardiometabolic assessment.

Evidence

  • EV-PCOS-2023 · Teede HJ, Tay CT, Laven JJE, et al. Recommendations From the 2023 International Evidence-based Guideline for the Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023;108(10):2447-2469.
  • EV-ROTTERDAM-2004 · Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group. Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Hum Reprod. 2004;19(1):41-47.
  • EV-ES-HIRSUTISM-2018 · Martin KA, Anderson RR, Chang RJ, et al. Evaluation and Treatment of Hirsutism in Premenopausal Women: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018;103(4):1233-1257.

Physician adjudication required. Clinical decision support for physician review. This output applies published criteria to the values entered. It does not diagnose, exclude other causes by itself, or choose contraception, ovulation induction or any treatment. Physician adjudication is required.

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